In fact, migraines can happen to people of all ages. However, it depends on surrounding factors and brain function as a trigger. This is an important factor that makes working-age people more at risk than other ages. Because when we observe carefully, being exposed to light from computer screens for a long time, accumulating stress from work, or working too much with little time to rest. These causes that are difficult to avoid for working-age people result in a higher risk of migraines.
Migraine Diagnosis
- Blood test because there may be an infection in the spinal cord or brain.
- Spinal tap if suspected infection and cerebral bleeding
- Using a CT scan to find abnormalities in the body. Doctors use this method to view images of the brain, allowing for better diagnosis of various abnormalities.
- Using an MRI scan , doctors can help diagnose the brain and nervous system if there is a tumor, a blocked blood vessel in the brain, bleeding in the brain, infection, or other complications.
How to treat migraine
This type of pain cannot be completely cured. But it can be treated to relieve the pain until it disappears during that time. There are 2 types:
- Acute pain can be treat with painkillers such as paracetamol. ทางเข้า ufabet There are also drugs specifically for migraines, such as triptans.
- Chronic pain For those who have recurring pain, it is necessary to prevent the pain from recurring. Patients will receive specific medications and must take them every day, such as anticonvulsants, blood pressure medications, antidepressants, and Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies.
If the patient is taking medication other than paracetamol, the patient should not decide to take other drugs on their own without advice from a doctor because it may cause side effects to the patient.
What should you do if you have a migraine?
- Get enough sleep, not too much or too little.
- Take paracetamol when the pain first starts because if you leave it alone and then take the medicine, it will not help much. And you should not take it continuously because it may cause side effects.
- If you have had migraines before, try to avoid triggers such as loud environments, flickering or bright lights, strong smells, etc.
- Avoid drinking alcohol and caffeine.
- Avoid smoking, as heavy smoking increases the risk of ischemic stroke and subsequent migraines. Also, avoid drinking alcohol.
- Apply a cold compress to the painful area of your head.
- Do relaxing activities to escape stress.
Migraine headaches are a symptom that is difficult to avoid when they occur to us and cannot be relieved by general methods. You should see a doctor before the symptoms become severe because if it is allowed to occur frequently, it may become chronic migraine.